Which concept involves protecting an individual's personal information or an organization's data?

Which concept involves protecting an individual's personal information or an organization's data?

• A. Confidentiality
• B. Cost Analysis
• C. Content Switch
• D. Copyright

Answer: (A)

Confidentiality is about protecting personal information or organizational data from unauthorized access or disclosure. It relies on measures like access controls, authentication, encryption, and data classification so only those with a legitimate need can view the data, preserving privacy and security. Cost Analysis focuses on evaluating monetary costs and benefits, which isn’t about protecting data. Content Switch refers to directing network traffic and optimizing delivery, not safeguarding information. Copyright deals with legal rights to create, reproduce, or distribute content, not the protection of data from exposure.

Confidentiality is about protecting personal information or organizational data from unauthorized access or disclosure. It relies on measures like access controls, authentication, encryption, and data classification so only those with a legitimate need can view the data, preserving privacy and security.

Cost Analysis focuses on evaluating monetary costs and benefits, which isn’t about protecting data. Content Switch refers to directing network traffic and optimizing delivery, not safeguarding information. Copyright deals with legal rights to create, reproduce, or distribute content, not the protection of data from exposure.